TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING
GROUP :
-
FEBRY SEPTIAN
-
GINA SONIA
-
HANA MARTININGSIH
What is transport
engineering ?
Transport engineers is a
planner , design and operate the large public and private infrastructure
systems that connect our physical world.
For example large-scale
transport infrastructure, including road, rail, air and water. Transport
engineers quantify and optimise our mobility infrastructure networks to meet
travel and freight demands, while ensuring safety, equity and sustainability,
at minimal levels of congestion and cost.
insinyur transportasi yaitu
seorang perencana, desain dan mengoperasikan sistem infrastruktur publik dan
swasta besar yang menghubungkan dunia fisik kita.
Misalnya skala besar
infrastruktur transportasi, termasuk jalan, kereta api, udara dan air. insinyur
transportasi mengukur dan mengoptimalkan jaringan infrastruktur mobilitas kami
untuk memenuhi tuntutan perjalanan dan angkutan, sambil memastikan keamanan,
keadilan dan keberlanjutan, pada tingkat minimal kemacetan dan biaya.
Transport engineering has always been one of the essential civil engineering
disciplines, impacting roadways, bridges, transit stations, airports and sea
ports etc. Transport engineering has now developed into a multidisciplinary
field spanning economics, politics, sociology and psychology, in addition to
its core mathematical, engineering and computational principles.
Rekayasa
Transportasi selalu menjadi salah satu disiplin ilmu teknik sipil
penting, berdampak jalan raya, jembatan, stasiun transit, bandara dan pelabuhan
laut dll rekayasa transportasi kini telah berkembang menjadi bidang
multidisiplin yang mencakup ekonomi, politik, sosiologi dan psikologi, selain
inti matematika, teknik dan prinsip-prinsip komputasi.
Transportation planning involving the science of mathematical
techniques to:
• To determine the improvement of transport infrastructure
• reduce emissions
• reduce energy use.
• predict, represent and measure
• evolution of land use in cities
• attributes such as a destination travel
Perencanaan Transportasi
yang
melibatkan ilmu teknik matematika untuk:
• Untuk menentukan perbaikan infrastruktur transportasi
• mengurangi emisi ( pemancaran
cahaya )
• mengurangi penggunaan energi.
• memprediksi, mewakili dan mengukur
• evolusi penggunaan lahan di kota-kota
• atribut seperti tujuan wisata
Transport Design
Transport engineers (face multi-faceted)
design decisions .They are designing optimised transport infrastructure
networks. These might relate to:
physical expansion of transportation facilities, such
as lane width or number of lanes, to highway
• material and thickness used in pavement
• geometry of facilities, such as roads, railway lines or airports
• Scheme street
• application of information technology-based.
Desain Transportasi
insinyur transportasi menghadapi keputusan desain (berbagai-ragam)
ketika
mereka merancang jaringan infrastruktur transportasi dioptimalkan. Ini mungkin
berhubungan dengan:
- perluasan fisik fasilitas transportasi, seperti lebar jalur atau jumlah
jalur, untuk jalan raya.
- bahan dan ketebalan digunakan di trotoar
- geometri fasilitas, seperti jalan, jalur rel atau bandara
- Skema jalan
- Penerapan berbasis teknologi informasi
Dalam semua keputusan
desain, beberapa ukuran kinerja, metrik biaya dan kriteria keselamatan harus
dipertimbangkan dan ditimbang.
In
all design decisions, multiple performance measures, cost metrics and safety
criteria must be considered and weighed.
Transport operations
Transport
operations, whether for road, rail, port or air traffic, are designed to
minimise travel delays, improve safety, reduce emissions and enhance
reliability.
Transport operation decisions involve:
optimising traffic signals
setting specific tolls
designing traffic signs and markings
Operasi Transportasi
Operasi transportasi, baik
untuk jalan, kereta api, pelabuhan atau lalu
lintas udara, yang dirancang untuk meminimalkan penundaan perjalanan,
meningkatkan keamanan, mengurangi emisi dan meningkatkan keandalan
keputusan
operasi transportasi meliputi:
• mengoptimalkan sinyal lalu lintas
• pengaturan tol tertentu
• tanda-tanda merancang lalu lintas dan marka
With the development of new Intelligent Transportation
Systems (ITS), transport engineers use tools including advanced traveller
information systems (such as variable message signs), advanced traffic control
systems (such as ramp meters) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications to
optimise the performance of the transport system.
Dengan perkembangan Sistem
Transportasi Cerdas baru (ITS), insinyur transportasi menggunakan alat termasuk
sistem canggih informasi wisatawan (seperti tanda pesan variabel), sistem
kontrol lalu lintas canggih (seperti jalan meter) dan kendaraan-kendaraan (V2V)
komunikasi untuk mengoptimalkan kinerja sistem transportasi.
5W+1H
What
- What is a transport
engineering?
Answer :
That is a system of public and large private
infrastructure connecting our physical world, such as large-scale
transportation infrastructure, including roads, rail, air and water.
Where
- Where are the transport operation is usually done?
Answer :
Transport operations are usually performed on a highway,
railroad stations, ports and air traffic.
Who
- Who was important role
in the planning of transportation?
Answer :
Which plays an important role in
transportation planning is an engineer in the field of civil engineering which
concentrates particularly for transportation.
When
4. When the odd effect of system
on four-wheeled vehicles?
Answer:
Monday to Friday. To
mornings from 07:00 am until 10:00 pm. As for the afternoon from 16:00 pm to
20:00 pm.
The system is not valid on
Saturday and Sunday and national holidays.
Why
5. Why does transport
operation should be done?
Answer :
As it aims to minimize delays, to improve
security, reduce emissions and improve reliability as well as taking other considerations.
How
6. How is the method
performed by transportation engineers?
Answer :
It involves a mathematical
method to predict, represent and measure such as the evolution of land use in the city of the city.
TENSES
1. Transport engineerings (Subject)
is (to be) a planner , design and
operate (V1) the large public and private infrastruce systems
that connect our physical world (Object).
Simple Present Tense (Subject + to be (is, are, am)+ verb 1+ Object/
adverb)
Because simple present
tense
2. Transport
engineerings(Subject) quantity and
optimise our mobility infrastructure networks to meet travel and freight
demands, while ensuring safety, equity and sustainability, at minimal level of
congestion and cost(Verb 1).
Simple Present Tense.
3. Transport engineering
(Subject) has (to be) always been one of
the essential (Verb 3) civil engineering discipline, impacting roadways,
bridges, transit stations, airports and sea ports etc (Object).
Present Perfect Tense (Subject + to be (has, have) + been + verb3 +
object / adverb)
4. Transport Engineering (Subject) has (to be) now
develoved into a multidiciplinary field
spanning economics, politics, sociology and psychology, in addition to its core
mathematical, engineering and computational principles (Verb 3).
5. Transport engineers (face multi-faceted)
design decisions .They are designing optimised transport infrastructure
networks.
Transport
engineers (Subject) Face (Verb 1). Simple Present Tense (multi – faceted) design decisions.
6.They are (Subject)
desiging (Verb Ing) optimised
transport infrastructure networks.
Present
Continuous Tense